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Bulk Bag Liner

December 21st, 2009 Yanis 1 comment

Prevent to 100% Product Yield Using Bulk Bag Liner

In a preferred form of the invention, a liner for a bulk bag of the type used in storing and transporting materials has a flexible plastic bottom and sides that define a storage space.  The liner may be reused by removing the stitching and removing the liner from the bulk bag for cleaning. The liner has a reinforced plastic collar that extends from the sides distally from the bottom and means for releasable fastening the reinforced collar to the sides of a bulk bag as with stitching.

Often bulk bags require inner liners, usually made of polyethylene, to protect the ingredient.  Care must be taken when discharging lined bulk bags to prevent entanglement with downstream equipment and to ensure 100% product yield.

During storage and transportation of a filled bulk bag and liner, any tearing T of the liner caused by its movement relative to the bulk bag, which often occurs due to the weight of the fungible materials therein, is likely to occur in the top collar where it is joined to the bulk bag by stitching. However, this tearing of the liner is limited due to the reinforcement of the collar material. Moreover, this tearing of the collar does not cause a breech of the liner portions containing the material, thus preventing contamination of the bulk bag.

bulk bag with liner

bulk bag with liner

By “reinforced” is meant herein that the flexible material is more tear and rip resistant than the material of the principle sides of the liner. Examples of such are reinforced materials are woven materials and non woven fabrics, either solely or as an additional ply or laminate to the principal liner side material which is typically blown plastic film. It should be appreciated that once blown films are perforated, as with sketches, they are susceptible to being ripped or torn in the area of perforation.

Liner tensioners vary in their operation, but the most basic simply hold the liner in place preventing it from moving out of the bag.  More sophisticated tensioners wind up a portion or all of the liner as it is emptied.

Before the bulk bag is lifted into the discharger the inlet spout of the bag is untied to expose the tied liner inlet.  The liner neck is then wound onto the liner tensioner spool piece, which is then either fixed in place or rotated to take up the slack in the liner by activating its actuator (typically pneumatic).

Liner Tensioner Considerations

  1. Liners ‘grow’. Loose liners and liners attached to the top of the outer bulk bag will extend out of the bulk bag outlet spout during ingredient discharge.
  2. Too much liner winding. If a liner tensioner that winds continuously is used typically the liner outlet is clamped to prevent it from winding all the way up onto the spool piece. 
  3. Liner length. When a liner tensioner is used the liner inlet must be long enough to reach the tensioner spool piece.
  4. Ensuring yield.  A liner tensioner that winds up a loose liner – partially or completely – can assist with ensuring that all of the ingredient is discharged from the liner. 

An improved liner for bulk bags is now provided which protects bulk bags from contamination to allow for their reuse. While this invention has been described in detail with particular references to preferred embodiments thereof, it should be understood that many modifications, additions and deletions may be made thereto without departure from the spirit and scope.

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